As parents, we understand the challenges of deciphering our babies’ cries and trying to meet their needs. It can be a frustrating and overwhelming experience, especially for first-time parents. However, thanks to the extensive research conducted by experts in the field, we now have a valuable tool to help us better understand and interpret our babies’ cries – the study of baby crying sounds.
One notable expert in this field is Priscilla Dunstan, an Australian opera singer who developed the Dunstan Baby Language. Through her research and observations, she discovered that babies of all races, colors, and cultures make distinct sounds just before they start crying, providing valuable insights into their needs and desires. In fact, studies have shown that her methodology has an impressive accuracy rate of up to 94.7% in determining the specific needs of a crying baby.
Dunstan’s research identified five distinct vocal reflexes that babies utilize before they begin crying. Understanding these reflexes can empower parents to respond promptly and effectively to their babies’ needs. Let’s delve deeper into each of these vocal reflexes:
1. « Neh » – Hunger
The « neh » sound is associated with a baby’s hunger. This vocal reflex is characterized by the sucking motion of the baby’s tongue, similar to the sound we make when pronouncing the letter « n. » By observing your baby’s mouth movements and listening for the « neh » sound, you can identify their hunger cues and respond accordingly. Additionally, most newborns exhibit clenched fists and may try to suck on their hand or reach towards your chest or a feeding bottle when they are hungry.
2. « Eh » – Upper Wind (Burp)
When your baby needs to burp, they will produce the « eh » sound reflex. This sound is caused by internal reflexes pushing an air bubble from their chest, resulting in a short hiss or grunt similar to the sound « eh » in the word « egg. » Pay attention to signs such as pained facial expressions, squirming, kicking, or shaking, which indicate the need for burping. It is essential to release accumulated air bubbles to prevent discomfort and ensure a smoother feeding experience for your baby.
3. « Eairh » – Lower Wind (Gas)
The « eairh » sound reflex is associated with lower wind or gas in the baby’s digestive system. It becomes more noticeable when the baby is between 6 and 12 weeks old. If your baby is experiencing flatulence or an upset stomach, you will hear this sound. The « eairh » sound is characterized by an open mouth, a held-back tongue, and a taut belly. In some cases, the sound may escalate into an intense cry, indicating severe gas pain. To alleviate discomfort, various holds and massages can be employed.
4. « Heh » – Discomfort (Hot, Cold, Wet)
The « heh » sound reflex indicates discomfort caused by factors such as hotness, coldness, or wetness. Babies over 6 weeks of age often make this sound when they experience stress or skin-related sensations like sweating or itching. It is crucial to address your baby’s discomfort promptly, as their crying may become more intense if ignored. By familiarizing yourself with the different variations of the « heh » cry, you can better identify the cause of their discomfort and provide the necessary comfort.
5. « Owh » – Sleepiness
The « owh » sound reflex is associated with sleepiness in newborn babies. This sound is produced as the baby yawns and exhales, resulting in an oval-shaped mouth, a flattened tongue, and spacious room inside the mouth. It is important to differentiate between the « owh » sound and the cry of hunger, as they can sound similar. Observing the starting sound before the cry and paying attention to signs of tiredness, such as eye rubbing, can help you identify when your baby is feeling sleepy and needs rest.
Understanding your baby’s cries is a valuable skill, but it is equally important to know how to comfort and soothe them effectively. Here are some expert tips to help you calm your crying baby:
While the study of baby crying sounds provides valuable insights, it is crucial to remember that every child is unique. Premature babies and those with specific medical conditions may exhibit different crying patterns and sounds. Therefore, it is essential to closely observe your baby, record their cues, and adapt your responses accordingly.
By incorporating the knowledge gained from the experts on baby crying sounds into your parenting journey, you can develop a deeper understanding of your baby’s needs and provide the nurturing care they deserve. Remember, building a strong bond with your baby involves patience, love, and the ability to listen and respond to their unique language of cries.
The research conducted by experts on baby crying sounds offers valuable insights into understanding and meeting our babies’ needs. By recognizing the distinct vocal reflexes identified by experts like Priscilla Dunstan, such as « Neh » for hunger, « Eh » for burping, « Eairh » for lower wind or gas, « Heh » for discomfort, and « Owh » for sleepiness, we can respond more effectively to our babies’ cues. However, it’s important to remember that every child is unique, and individual observation and adaptation are necessary. By incorporating this knowledge into our parenting journey, we can foster a stronger bond with our babies and provide the nurturing care they require.
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